钢管混凝土系杆拱桥健康监测系统设计——以大连前关桥健康监测系统为例
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Design of Health Monitoring System of Concrete-filled Steel Tubular Tied Arch Bridge:Taking Qianguan Bridge in Dalian Health Monitoring System as an Example
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    摘要:

    以大连前关桥为工程背景分析下承式钢管混凝土系杆拱桥的结构特点和受力情况,并设计该桥的健康监测系统方案。着重阐述该系统的架构设计及其主要监测内容所使用的传感器类型。基于Midas Civil对该桥进行有限元分析,结合相关规范确定桥梁监测系统的测点布置。考虑到传统人工巡检主观性强,整体性差,现场需要耗费大量的人力、物力、财力,甚至影响交通运行,对此,基于BIM(建筑信息模型)在云端开发一个集现场实时采集、稳定高效传输、海量数据快速分析、人机交互及模型、数据可视化于一体的智能化桥梁健康监测平台,自动触发预警后通过多种方式通知相关人员,实现早发现、早预警、早处置,为最终实现智慧桥梁管理养护提供有力支持。

    Abstract:

    Taking Qianguan Bridge in Dalian as the project background, the structural characteristics and stress conditions of the lower-supported steel pipe concrete tied arch bridge were analyzed. A health monitoring system scheme for the bridge was designed. The architecture design of the system and the types of sensors used for its main monitoring content were introduced. Finite element analysis of the bridge was conducted based on Midas Civil, and the measurement point layout of the bridge monitoring system was determined in accordance with relevant standards. Considering the strong subjectivity and poor overall nature of traditional manual inspections, which consume a lot of manpower, material resources, and financial resources on-site and even affect traffic operations, an intelligent bridge health monitoring platform was developed in the cloud based on BIM(building information modeling)?. This platform integrates real-time on-site data collection, stable and efficient transmission, rapid analysis of massive data, human-computer interaction, and visualization of models and data. It automatically triggers alerts and notifies relevant personnel through various means, achieving early detection, early warning, and early handling, providing strong support for the ultimate realization of smart bridge management and maintenance.

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赵媛智,田石柱.钢管混凝土系杆拱桥健康监测系统设计——以大连前关桥健康监测系统为例[J].科技与产业,2025,25(09):99-106

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-05-20
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