中国制造业高质量发展的评价与分析
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Evaluation and Analysis of the High-quality Development of the Manufacturing Industry in China
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    摘要:

    采用新改进的熵权-TOPSIS(优劣解距离法)模型对2012—2020年中国制造业高质量发展水平进行测度,并对各维度进行分析,总结制造业高质量发展的时序演变特征,运用空间分析方法对空间分布特征及其演变趋势进行研究,并借助泰尔指数及其分解法,对制造业高质量发展的区域差距进行分解分析。结果表明:中国制造业高质量发展总体水平呈上升趋势,在区域上呈现出东部、中部、西部、东北部依次递减的特点,从稳定性来看,中部地区最为稳定,其次是东北、西部地区,最后是东部地区;从空间演变分析来看,存在一定的空间集聚性;从区域差距来看,制造业高质量发展水平总体差距呈现先增后降趋势,有缩小趋势,区内差异是主要区域差异来源,并且东部地区是区内差异的主要贡献地区。

    Abstract:

    Using new improved entropy Right-TOPSIS(technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution)model, Chinese manufacturing high quality development level from 2012 to 2020 was evaluated, the dimensions were analyzed, and the timing evolution characteristics of manufacturing development of high quality were summarized. Spatial analysis method was used to study the spatial distribution characteristics and evolution trend, and with the help of the Thiel index and its decomposition method, the development of the manufacturing high quality regional gap was studied. The results show that the overall level of high-quality development of China's manufacturing industry is increasing, in the region, from the stability of the central region, the western region and the eastern region,from the spatial evolution analysis, there is some spatial agglomeration,from the regional gap, the overall gap of the manufacturing industry is increasing and then decreasing, and the regional difference is the main source of regional differences, and the eastern region is the main contributing region of the regional difference.

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夏欣,刘贵容,余祥伟,钟浩榕.中国制造业高质量发展的评价与分析[J].科技与产业,2025,25(01):134-142

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-01-23
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