基于灰色关联分析的创新型人才流动宏观影响因素研究
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

基金项目:


Research on Macroscopic Factors Influencing the Flow of Innovative Talents Based on Grey Correlation Analysis
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
    摘要:

    创新型人才是推动地区创新发展的核心动力。基于2011—2021年中国内地31个省份(因数据缺失,未包括港澳台地区)面板数据,通过构建灰色关联分析模型考察宏观环境因素对创新型人才流动的影响。结果表明,良好的经济发展水平和收入水平能显著促进省际间创新型人才流动;在分样本情境下,宏观环境因素对创新型人才流动的影响具有空间异质性。中西部地区创新型人才流动受经济发展水平的影响较大,东部地区创新型人才流动受收入水平影响较大;相较于东部地区,中部地区和西部地区的第三产业产值比重对创新型人才流动有较明显的影响;R&D经费投入在促进中部地区创新型人才流动中扮演着更为重要的角色;第二产业产值比重和教育环境对创新型人才流动影响力度偏弱。据此,提出进一步贯彻西部大开发和中部崛起战略、提高创新型人才收入水平、加快产业结构调整和优化、继续发挥R&D经费对科技人才流动的促进作用、创造良好教育环境等建议,为城市和区域人才政策和区域发展政策的制定提供借鉴与参考。

    Abstract:

    Innovative talents are the core driving force for promoting regional innovation and development. Based on panel data from 31 provinces in mainland China from 2011 to 2021, a grey correlation analysis model was constructed to examine the impact of macro environmental factors on the flow of innovative talents. The results indicate that a good level of economic development and income can significantly promote the flow of innovative talents between provinces. In the context of sample allocation, the impact of macro environmental factors on the flow of innovative talents has spatial heterogeneity. The flow of innovative talents in the central and western regions is greatly influenced by the level of economic development, while the flow of innovative talents in the eastern regions is greatly influenced by income levels. Compared to the eastern region, the proportion of tertiary industry output in the central and western regions has a significant impact on the flow of innovative talents. R&D funding plays a more important role in promoting the flow of innovative talents in the central region. The proportion of the output value of the secondary industry and the educational environment have a weak impact on the flow of innovative talents. Based on this, suggestions are proposed to further implement the strategy of western development and central rise, improve the income level of innovative talents, accelerate the adjustment and optimization of industrial structure, continue to play the role of R&D funds in promoting the flow of scientific and technological talents, and create a good educational environment, providing reference and reference for the formulation of urban and regional talent policies and regional development policies.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

桂苑洁,张向前.基于灰色关联分析的创新型人才流动宏观影响因素研究[J].科技与产业,2024,24(08):102-108

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2024-05-11