With the accelerated development of the general large model technology of artificial intelligence represented by ChatGPT and the industrialization of Tesla's humanoid robots, humanoid robots have ushered in a period of high-speed development and have become a new strategic high point in the scientific and technological competition among large countries. This year, the state and local governments have intensively released a number of relevant policies, all emphasizing the acceleration of humanoid robot technology research and development and scene application. Based on the general overview of the humanoid robot industry, taking The United States and Japan, which represent the top level of humanoid robot technology development in the world, as the target, the characteristics of their industrial development were analyzed, and the key strategic initiatives of the robot industry released at home and abroad were systematically combed, and a number of recommendations for the development of the humanoid robot industry are put forward finally.