新时代高速公路收费站现金解款模式创新研究——以河南省为例
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

基金项目:


Research on Cash Escort Mode Innovation of Express Toll Station in New area:Taking Henan Province as an example
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
    摘要:

    随着ETC(电子不停车收费系统?)的日益普及,高速公路收费中现金部分的占比不断下降,这使得少量现金的解款问题成为各地高速公路运营管理部门面对的新难题。在此背景下,基于定制化智能终端的银行低频次上门解款模式成为破解新形势下现金解款问题的聚焦点。为此,首先,通过问卷调研和用户访谈等获取高速公路收费站的用户需求,运用KJ(亲和图)法分层整理用户需求,并利用改进型AHP法确定需求权重;然后,基于QFD(质量功能展开)构建定制化智能终端质量屋,实现用户需求到定制化智能终端功能的转换,并利用四分图综合分析定制化智能终端功能;最后采用改进型德尔菲法确定银行的上门解款频次,由此构建基于定制化智能终端的现金解款模式。同时通过经济效益分析验证该模式的经济可行性和有效性,结果表明该方案能大幅降低高速公路收费站的现金押运频次和成本,有效解决新时期高速公路通行费现金收款的解款难题。

    Abstract:

    ETC(electronic toll collection) is gradually becoming the leading highway charging mode, while the cash part sharply reduces the cash payment. So the problem of cash escort mode has become a new challenge for highway operation management departments. For this, the user needs of highway toll stations were obtained through questionnaire survey and user interviews, user needs were hierarchically sorted out by used KJ (affinity graph) method, and the weights of demand were using determined through the improved AHP method; then, based on QFD(quality function deployment), the customized intelligent terminal house of quality was constructed to realize the transformation from user needs to customized intelligent terminal functions, and the customized intelligent terminal functions were comprehensively analyzed by using the quadrant graph Intelligent terminal function; finally, the improved Delphi method was used to determine the frequency of the bank's door-to-door settlement, and the cash settlement mode based on the customized intelligent terminal was constructed. At the same time, the economic feasibility and effectiveness of the mode were verified through the economic benefit analysis. The results show that the scheme can greatly reduce the frequency and cost of cash escort of highway toll station, and effectively solve the problem of cash collection of highway toll in the new period.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

孙彦景,苗长海,靳宗振.新时代高速公路收费站现金解款模式创新研究——以河南省为例[J].科技与产业,2022,22(08):352-361

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-08-23
×
《科技和产业》
喜报 | 学会期刊《科技和产业》成为国家哲学社会科学文献中心2024年度最受欢迎的经济学期刊