From the perspective of value chain, supply chain and industrial chain synergy,systematically combs the research results of domestic and foreign scholars, the "three chain synergy" model of aviation manufacturing industry is constructed , the advanced experience of the development of foreign aviation manufacturing industry is summarized, and the countermeasures and suggestions are proposed to promote the high-quality development of domestic aviation manufacturing industry. The suggestions include: promote the service-oriented, innovative and civil military integration development of aviation manufacturing industry, build a refined performance management system and improve the aviation manufacturing value chain. Implement the new mode of supplier refined management, improve the management and control ability of main manufacturers, and smooth the aviation manufacturing supply chain. Further optimize the top-level design,Deepen the integration of central and local governments, promote dislocation development, and improve the aviation manufacturing industry chain.