高烈度区铁路桥梁位移型和速度型阻尼器减震对比研究
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Studies on Seismic Behavior Comparison of Displacement-based and Velocity-based Dampers for Railway Bridge in High Intensity Zone
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    摘要:

    以川藏铁路雅拉河大桥为研究对象,研究近断层高地震烈度区合理抗震措施。以墩梁连接构造位移为控制指标,比选不同吨位等级的速度型和位移型阻尼器,初步拟定阻尼器合理力学性能参数。通过对比不同减隔震方案桥墩、桩基、连接构造和主梁性能指标,得出合理减隔震方案。研究表明:同等吨位的速度型阻尼器对连接构造限位和对结构内力响应的减震效果均较好;横桥向阻尼器速度响应低于顺桥向,同时120 t屈服力的位移型阻尼器取得了与100 t阻尼力设计值的速度型阻尼器相近的减隔震效果。

    Abstract:

    Taking the Yarra River Bridge of Sichuan-Tibet Railway as the research object, reasonable seismic fortification measures for high-seismic near faults zone is studied.Using the relative displacement of the pier-beam as the control index, the velocity-based and displacement-based damper measures of different tonnage levels are compared, and appropriate mechanical parameters of the damper are preliminarily formulated. Furthermore, through comparing the performance indexes of bridge piers, pile foundations, bearings and main beams in the case of different seismic isolation schemes, a reasonable seismic isolation scheme is obtained.The research shows that: The velocity-based dampers with the same tonnage have better performance both in displacement limiting and internal force isolation. The velocity response of the damper in transverse bridge directions is lower than that of longitudinal direction. And, the 120 t yield force displacement-based damper has achieved the same seismic isolation effect as the velocity-based damper with the 100 t damping force.

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庞 林,刘力维,董俊,曾永平.高烈度区铁路桥梁位移型和速度型阻尼器减震对比研究[J].科技与产业,2021,21(04):331-336

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-04-22
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