Research institutes are the main sources of scientific and technological achievements, however, the vast majorities of achievements are staying in the laboratory and can’t be converted into productivity. A new incentives mechanism of intellectual property is presented in this paper, scientific and systematic method is used to quantify the contribution of intellectual property achievements，which are directly related to the gains of achievements. The incentives mechanism can enhance awareness of indigenous innovation and intellectual property protection for scientific researchers, and vigorously promote the pace of scientific technological achievements from laboratory to the market.