Under the background of two-types of society construction of Chang-Zhu-Tan Area, this paper tried to set up an evaluation system of eco-civilization construction from the aspects of eco-economy, eco-environment, eco-residence, eco-institution and eco-culture with the approaches of documentary, statistics and multi-index test. Taking a case study of Zhuzhou City, this paper made an empirical study of evaluation of eco-civilization construction about its past six years from 2008 to 2014. The evaluation results showed that:①From 2008 to 2014, the comprehensive evaluation index of eco-civilization construction was in a tendency of steady growth, with the index from 23.25 in 2008 increased to 75.34 in 2014, an average annual increase of 21.64%.②And from 2008 to 2014 in Zhuzhou City, the growth of the eco-residence evaluation index was the highest (30.58%), with the growth of the eco-institution evaluation index in a second place (30.36%). The growth which lower than 20% were the index of eco-culture (19.6%), eco-economy (18.29%) and eco-environment (15.17%).