With the implementation of Wuling Mountain Area Regional Development and Poverty Alleviation Plan,huaihua city is trying to build the ecological primate city of the wuling mountain area. ecological green heart strategy is the "base" and "stone" of regional development, is also a "kidney" and "lung" of the construction of the city. Based on the analysis of the interactive relationship between ecological green heart strategy and urban construction which exert its ecological advantages and amplificate its effect of ecological green heart for building the primate city in the wuling mountain area. We give full play to radiating and driving play primate city, promote the interactive integration, realize new breakthough and span of development by promoting quickly constrction of ecological and humanity city.