With the national economic power and international status, China's emphasis on maritime rights and interests also reached an unprecedented height, 18 in the big meeting for the first time will increase ocean strategy to a national strategic level. Fujian province is located in the southeast coast of China, has rich Marine resources, but the development and protection is still relatively backward. In this article, it analyzes existing uninhabited island resources in fujian province, combined with the tourism industry's contribution to the economic effect, from the point of development patterns and cultural, ecological protection and development two aspects of development and utilization of uninhabited island in fujian province is analysed.