In this paper, from the perspective of SCP framework,we analyzes the present situation,the market structure,market behavior and market performance of photovoltaic industry in our country. The results show that unreasonable structure of photovoltaic industry in China,enter and exit of the high barriers,excess production capacity, high foreign dependence,a low level of integration,lead to international competitiveness is not high,So we puts forward some suggestions, the government should perfect the financial system as soon as possible,expand the scale of corporate finance, develop and improve the market entry and exit mechanism,developing the domestic market demand;Enterprises should accelerate the system reform of enterprises, build industry vertical integration,the introduction of advanced technology,accelerating technological innovation,promote enterprise's brand value and so on.