The rural residents' consumption is an important part of residents' consumption in Fujian povince. Deeply researching the rural residents' consumption has grant important meanings to know about the rural residents' consumer demand by rule and line and find the exact point to stimulate the rural market. At the beginning, the article analyses the consumption structure of Fujian rural residents in different periods of time with the method of Cluster Analysis. Based on this, it analyses the developing trend and feature of consumption structure. With the method of Gray Correlation, it then analyses the primary and secondly project of rural residents’ consumption structure to make an Quantitative Analysis, from which we can look through the problems existing in this structure and trends of the future consumption.