The paper selected eight urban household consumption indicators, using the factor analysis method for quantitative comparison to China in 2010, 31 provinces, municipalities and urban residents consumption level, comprehensive evaluation of China's 31 provinces, municipalities and urban residents consumption level, select two common factorsand explain, to come to Shanghai, Guangdong, Beijing, Zhejiang, Tianjin and other regions with a high level of consumption, and put forward some suggestions for the conclusion.