Green trade barriers, the new trend of international trade protectionism, are an important part of non-tariff barriers, which have significant influence on the development of international trade. As China has become a trading power, the Green Barriers has influenced the development of China's foreign trade, nearly including all its fields. Therefore, it is of theoretical and realistic significance to study the Green Barriers and its influence on international trade and the sustainable development of China's economy systematically and finally put forward the strategies to cope with the Green Barriers and properly construct our own Green Barriers.