农村产业融合、人力资本水平与城乡收入差距
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Rural Industry Integration, Human Capital Level and Urban-rural Income Gap
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    摘要:

    在运用2010—2021年省级面板数据基础上,借助固定效应、调节效应等计量模型,实证检验农村产业融合对城乡收入差距的影响机制。结果发现,农村产业融合能够显著缩小城乡收入差距,且这一效应在中部地区更为突出;在农村产业融合影响城乡收入差距过程中,农村人力资本的调节效应存在异质性,并存在地方经济发展水平的双重门槛效应。基于此,提出增加财政支农力度等政策建议。

    Abstract:

    The integration of rural industries and the improvement of human capital level are important measures to narrow the urban-rural income gap. Based on the provincial panel data from 2010 to 2021, the mechanism of the impact of rural industry integration on the urban-rural income gap with the help of econometric models such as fixed effect and adjustment effect was empirically examined. The results show that rural industry integration can significantly reduce the urban-rural income gap, and this effect is more prominent in the central region. In the process of rural industrial integration affecting urban-rural income gap, the level of rural human capital plays a regulating effect, and there is a double threshold effect of local economic development level. Finally, some policy suggestions such as increasing financial support to agriculture are put forward.

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吴轲.农村产业融合、人力资本水平与城乡收入差距[J].科技与产业,2024,24(12):129-135

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-06-26