海洋战略性新兴产业集群发展的国际经验与启示——基于产业集群动力机制的分析框架
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International Experience and Enlightenment of the Development of Marine Strategic Emerging Industrial Clusters:An analytical framework based on the dynamic mechanism of industrial clusters
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    摘要:

    培育壮大海洋战略性新兴产业集群,是加快建设海洋强国的重要举措。为促进海洋战略性新兴产业集群的培育和发展,构建包括内源动力机制、激发动力机制在内的产业集群动力机制的分析框架。在此基础上分析美国的市场化共同培育模式、日本的产业政策的积极干预模式、澳大利亚海洋产业集群综合管理模式、韩国的内外连通模式等国际海洋战略性新兴产业集群的培育和发展经验。从发挥政府的整体协调作用、动态灵活实施普惠性的产业集群政策、完善海洋产业集群发展环境建设、合理开发和利用海洋资源环境等方面提出海洋战略性新兴产业集群培育和发展对策建议。

    Abstract:

    Cultivating and expanding marine strategic emerging industrial clusters is an important measure to speed up the construction of a marine power. In order to promote the cultivation and development of marine strategic emerging industrial clusters, an analysis framework of is constructed the dynamic mechanism of industrial clusters, including endogenous dynamic mechanism and excitation dynamic mechanism. On this basis,the cultivation and development experience of international marine strategic emerging industrial clusters is analyzed,such as the market-oriented joint cultivation mode of the United States, the active intervention mode of Japan's industrial policy, the comprehensive management mode of Australian marine industrial clusters and the internal and external connectivity mode of South Korea.Some countermeasures and suggestions are put forward,including giving full play to the overall coordination role of the government, dynamically and flexibly implementing the inclusive industrial cluster policy, improving the construction of the development environment of marine industrial clusters.The development of marine strategic emerging industrial clusters are proposed from the aspects of rational development and utilization of marine resources and environment.

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吴春萌,白福臣.海洋战略性新兴产业集群发展的国际经验与启示——基于产业集群动力机制的分析框架[J].科技与产业,2022,22(08):252-256

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-08-23