Abstract:The time series data of China's rural E-commerce logistics and rural economic development from 1991 to 2020 is selected, and the current development level of China's rural E-commerce logistics is examined from four dimensions: economic development, e-commerce development, construction foundation, and urban and rural social development. The results show that the overall development level of China's rural E-commerce logistics shows a steady growth trend. The order of importance of the weight of each indicator is rural infrastructure > urban and rural social development > E-commerce development > economic development. By quantitatively measuring the comprehensive evaluation index of rural e-commerce logistics and rural economic development,VAR model is constructed to quantitatively analyze the interactive effect of E-commerce logistics and rural economic development and the impulse response of E-commerce logistics and rural economic development. The research results reveal that E-commerce logistics and rural economic development have a long-term stable equilibrium relationship, and form a benign harmonious interaction mechanism, and there is a two-way causal relationship between the two section. Based on this, some countermeasures and suggestions are put forward, such as increasing the construction of rural logistics infrastructure, encouraging the development of rural e-commerce clusters, improving the rural E-commerce logistics network, cultivating high-quality talents in rural logistics, and upgrading agricultural product logistics technology.