Abstract:The influence of qualities of institutional environment is an important branch in the research of location choice of China’s OFDI. Based on the data of China’s OFDI to the major 19 Asian countries in 2005-2017, a three-dimensional analysis is made through qualities of institutional environment, finds that in all, China has no bias on poor or non-stable s qualities of institutional environment for OFDI. China does not show preference of institutional risk, neither of big difference, and shows no features of institutional proximity. A larger scale of OFDI has clear sensitivity on the difference of volatility of institutional environment qualities, and financing facilities of host is a significant influencing factor for larger scale of OFDI. A smaller scale of OFDI is more inclined to countries which have large market scale, low economic growth, and rich resources.