制度环境质量如何影响中国在“一带一路”亚洲国家的OFDI区位选择?
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How Qualities of Institutional Environment Influence China’s OFDI Location Choice in Asia Countries Along “One Belt and One Road”?
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    摘要:

    在中国对外直接投资区位选择的研究中,关于制度环境质量的影响力是一个重要分支。基于2005—2017年中国对“一带一路”亚洲19个主要国家的直接投资数据,通过制度、环境、质量3个纬度的分析发现:整体上中国在“一带一路”亚洲国家的对外直接投资(OFDI)中既不呈现制度风险偏好倾向,也无制度接近的特征;较大规模的OFDI明显对两国制度环境波动的差距更加敏感,而投资东道国的融资便利是吸引较大规模OFDI流入的显著影响因素;较小规模的OFDI会更偏向于市场规模大、经济增速缓慢、资源充裕的国家。

    Abstract:

    The influence of qualities of institutional environment is an important branch in the research of location choice of China’s OFDI. Based on the data of China’s OFDI to the major 19 Asian countries in 2005-2017, a three-dimensional analysis is made through qualities of institutional environment, finds that in all, China has no bias on poor or non-stable s qualities of institutional environment for OFDI. China does not show preference of institutional risk, neither of big difference, and shows no features of institutional proximity. A larger scale of OFDI has clear sensitivity on the difference of volatility of institutional environment qualities, and financing facilities of host is a significant influencing factor for larger scale of OFDI. A smaller scale of OFDI is more inclined to countries which have large market scale, low economic growth, and rich resources.

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范涛.制度环境质量如何影响中国在“一带一路”亚洲国家的OFDI区位选择?[J].科技与产业,2022,22(08):17-26

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-08-23